Iimveliso
I-Lifecosm Giardia Ag Test Kit yokusetyenziswa kwezilwanyana
I-GIA Ag Test Kit
| Giardia Ag Test Kit | |
| Inombolo yekhathalogu | I-RC-CF22 |
| Isishwankathelo | Ukufunyanwa kwee-antigens ezithile ze-Giardia ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 |
| Umgaqo | Inyathelo elinye lovavanyo lwe-immunochromatographic |
| Iinjongo zokuFumana | Giardia Lamblia antigens |
| Isampulu | Indle yeCanine okanye yeFeline |
| Ixesha lokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
| Uvakalelo | 93.8 % vs. PCR |
| Ukuchaza ngokuthe ngqo | 100.0 % vs. PCR |
| Ubungakanani | Ibhokisi ye-1 (ikhithi) = izixhobo ezili-10 (Ukupakishwa komntu ngamnye) |
| Imixholo | Ikhithi yovavanyo, iibhotile zeBuffer, iidropha ezilahlwayo, kunye neeswabs zoMqhaphu |
| Isilumkiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eli-10 emva kokuvula Sebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo sesampulu (0.1 ml yedropha) Sebenzisa emva kwemizuzu eyi-15 ~ 30 e-RT ukuba zigcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezibandayo Qwalasela iziphumo zovavanyo njengezingasebenziyo emva kwemizuzu eli-10. |
Ulwazi
I-Giardiasis lusulelo lwamathumbu olubangelwa yi-parasitic protozoan (i-celled organism enye) ebizwa ngokuba yi-Giardia lamblia.Zombini i-Giardia lamblia cysts kunye ne-trophozoites inokufumaneka kwilindle.Usulelo lwenzeka ngokungeniswa kwe-Giardia lamblia cysts emanzini angcolileyo, ukutya, okanye ngendlela ye-fecal-oral (izandla okanye i-fomites).Ezi protozoans zifumaneka kumathumbu ezilwanyana ezininzi, kuquka izinja nabantu.Esi sifunxi-gazi sincamela kumphezulu wamathumbu, okanye sidada simahla kwimifinya egubungele amathumbu.
Umnqa wobomi
Umjikelo wobomi be-Giardia lamblia uqala xa ama-cysts, iindlela ezixhathisayo zesifunxi-gazi esinoxanduva lokudlulisela isifo sorhudo esibizwa ngokuba yi-giardiasis, zithe zaginywa ngengozi.Xa i-parasite ikwithumbu elincinane, umjikelo wobomi be-Giardia lamblia uyaqhubeka njengoko ikhupha i-trophozoites (iprotozoan ekwinqanaba elisebenzayo lomjikelo wobomi bayo) eziphindaphindekayo kwaye zihlale emathunjini.Njengoko ii-trophozoites zikhula emathunjini, zifudukela ngaxeshanye ziye kwikholoni, apho ziye zibe ngamaqhakuva angqindilili kwakhona.
Iimpawu
I-trophozoites yahlula ukuvelisa abantu abaninzi, ngoko baqala ukuphazamisa ukufunxa kokutya.Iimpawu zonyango zisusela ekubeni kungekho nanye ekubathwali zimpawu, ukuya kwisifo sorhudo esithambileyo esibandakanya ilindle elithambileyo, elinombala okhanyayo, ukuya kurhudo oluqhumayo kwiimeko ezimandundu.Ezinye iimpawu ezayanyaniswa negiardiasis kukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, ukungabi naludwe, ukudinwa, amafinyila kwisitulo, kunye ne-anorexia.Ezi zibonakaliso nazo zihambelana nezinye izifo ze-intestinal tract, kwaye azikho ngqo kwi-giardiasis.Ezi zibonakaliso, kunye nokuqala kokuchithwa kwe-cyst, ziqala malunga neveki enye emva kosulelo.Kusenokubakho iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zokucaphuka kwamathumbu amakhulu, njengokutsala nzima kunye nenani elincinci legazi kwilindle.Ngokuqhelekileyo umfanekiso wegazi wezilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo uqhelekile, nangona ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukunyuka okuncinci kwinani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kunye ne-anemia epholileyo.Ngaphandle konyango, imeko inokuqhubeka, ngokungapheliyo okanye ngamaxesha, iiveki okanye iinyanga.
Uxilongo kunye noNyango
Iikati zinokunyangeka lula, amatakane adla ngokuphulukana nobunzima bomzimba, kodwa ematholeni izifunxi-gazi zinokubulala kwaye zihlala zingaphenduli kwii-antibiotics okanye i-electrolytes.Abathwali phakathi kwamathole nabo basenokungabi nazimpawu.Izinja zinezinga eliphezulu losulelo, njengoko i-30% yabantu abangaphantsi konyaka ubudala beyaziwa ukuba bosulelekile kwiindlwana.Usulelo luxhaphake kakhulu kumantshontsho kunezinja ezindala.Esi sifunxi-gazi siyabulala iichinchillas, ngoko ke kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngakumbi ngokuzinika amanzi akhuselekileyo.Izinja ezosulelekileyo ziyakwazi ukubekwa zodwa kwaye zinyangwe, okanye yonke ipakethe kwi-kennel inokunyangwa kunye kungakhathaliseki.Zininzi iindlela zonyango onokukhetha kuzo, ezinye zineeprothokholi zeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwaye ezinye zifuna iintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezili-10 ukugqiba umsebenzi.I-Metronidazole lunyango oludala lokuma kunyango lwe-bacterial infestations ebangela urhudo kwaye imalunga ne-60-70 yepesenti esebenzayo ekunyangeni i-giardiasis.Nangona kunjalo, i-Metronidazole ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kwezinye izilwanyana, kubandakanya ukugabha, i-anorexia, ubutyhefu besibindi, kunye neempawu ezithile zemithambo-luvo, kwaye ayinakusetyenziswa kwizinja ezikhulelweyo.Kuphando olutshanje, i-Fenbendazole, evunyiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe ekuphatheni izinja ezine-roundworm, i-hookworm, kunye ne-whipworm, ibonakaliswe ukuba iyasebenza ekuphatheni i-canine giardiasis.I-Panacur ikhuselekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwiinjana ubuncinane kwiiveki ezintandathu ubudala.
Thintela
Kwiindlwana ezinkulu, unyango oluninzi lwazo zonke izinja lukhethwayo, kwaye i-kennel kunye neendawo zokuzivocavoca kufuneka zihlanjululwe ngokucokisekileyo.I-Kennel run kufuneka icocwe ngomphunga kwaye iyekwe ukuze yome kangangeentsuku ezininzi phambi kokuba izinja zibuyiselwe.I-Lysol, i-ammonia, kunye ne-bleach zii-agent ezisebenzayo zokutshabalalisa.Ngenxa yokuba i-Giardia inqumla iintlobo kwaye inokosulela abantu, ucoceko lubalulekile xa unyamekela izinja.Abasebenzi bendlwana kunye nabanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya ngokufanayo kufuneka baqiniseke ukuba bahlamba izandla emva kokucoca iinqwelo zezinja okanye ukususa ilindle kwiiyadi, kwaye iintsana kunye nabantwana abaselula kufuneka bagcinwe kude nezinja ezinesifo sohudo.Xa ehamba noFido, abaninimzi bafanele bamthintele ekuseleni amanzi asenokuba nantsholongwane kwimijelo, amachibi okanye imigxobhozo yaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, bayiphephe imimandla kawonke-wonke engcoliswe lindle.
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