Iimveliso
Lifecosm Canine Coronavirus Ag/Canine Parvovirus Ag/Giardia Ag ikhithi yovavanyo
CCV/CPV/GIA Ag Test Kit Canine Coronavirus Ag/Canine Parvovirus Ag/Giardia Ag test kit
| Inombolo yekhathalogu | RC-CF09 |
| Isishwankathelo | Ukufunyanwa kwee-antigens ezithile ze-CCV, i-CPV kunye ne-GIA ngaphakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 |
| Umgaqo | Inyathelo elinye lovavanyo lwe-immunochromatographic |
| Iinjongo zokuFumana | I-antigens ye-CCV, ii-antigens ze-CPV kunye ne-Giardia Lamblia |
| Isampulu | Indle yeCanine |
| Ixesha lokufunda | Imizuzu eli-10 |
| Ubungakanani | Ibhokisi ye-1 (ikhithi) = izixhobo ezili-10 (Ukupakishwa komntu ngamnye) |
| Imixholo | Ikhithi yovavanyo, ibhotile yeBuffer, iidropha ezilahlwayo, kunye neCotton Swabs |
| Ugcino | Ubushushu beGumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
| Ukuphelelwa lixesha | Iinyanga ezingama-24 emva kokuveliswa |
| Isilumkiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 emva kokuvulaSebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo sesampulu (0.1 ml yedropha) Sebenzisa emva kwe-15 ~ 30 imizuzu kwi-RT ukuba zigcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezibandayo Thatha iziphumo zovavanyo njengezingasebenziyo emva kwemizuzu eli-10 |
Ulwazi
◆ I-CCV
ICanine Coronavirus (CCV) yintsholongwane echaphazela amathumbu ezinja.Ibangela i-gastroenteritis efana ne-parvo.I-CCV yintsholongwane yesibini ebangela urhudo kwintshontsho kunye ne-canine Parvovirus (CPV) eyinkokeli.Ngokungafaniyo ne-CPV, usulelo lwe-CCV aludibanisi ngokubanzi namazinga aphezulu okufa.I-CCV yintsholongwane eyosulela kakhulu echaphazela kungekuphela nje amantshontsho, kodwa nezinja ezindala ngokunjalo.I-CCV ayintshanga kwi-canine population;yaziwa ukuba ikho kangangamashumi eminyaka.Uninzi lwezinja zasekhaya, ngakumbi abantu abadala, bane-CCV antibody titers enokumetwa ebonisa ukuba bezikhe bachanabeka kwiCCV ngaxesha lithile ebomini bazo.Kuqikelelwa ukuba ubuncinci i-50% yalo lonke uhlobo lohudo lwentsholongwane losulelwe zizo zombini i-CPV kunye ne-CCV.Kuqikelelwa ukuba ngaphezu kwe-90% yazo zonke izinja ziye zachanabeka kwi-CCV ngaxeshanye.Izinja ezithe zaphinda zachacha kwi-CCV ziphuhlisa ukungakhuseleki okuthile, kodwa ixesha lokugonyeka alaziwa.
I-CCV luhlobo olunye lwentsholongwane ye-RNA enemisonto enentonga yokhuselo olunamafutha.Ngenxa yokuba intsholongwane igqunywe kwinwebu enamafutha, ingasebenzi ngokulula ngesicoci kunye nesibulali-zintsholongwane sohlobo lwesinyibilikisi.Isasazwa ngokuphalazwa kwentsholongwane kwilindle lezinja ezosulelekileyo.Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yosulelo kukudibana nezinto ezilindle ezinentsholongwane.Iimpawu ziqala ukubonakala kwiintsuku ezi-1-5 emva kokuvezwa.Inja iba "ngumthwali" kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokubuyisela.Intsholongwane ingahlala kwindawo kangangeenyanga eziliqela.I-Clorox exutywe kwizinga le-4 ounces kwi-gallon yamanzi iya kutshabalalisa intsholongwane.
◆ CPV
Ngo-1978 yaziwa intsholongwane eyosulela izinja kungakhathaliseki ubudala ukuba yonakalise inkqubo ye-enteric, iiseli ezimhlophe, kunye nezihlunu zentliziyo.Kamva, intsholongwane yachazwa njenge-canine parvovirus.Ukususela ngoko, ukuqhambuka kwesi sifo kuye kwanda ehlabathini lonke.
Esi sifo sidluliselwa ngoqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kwezinja, ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezifana nesikolo sokuqeqesha inja, iindawo zokuhlala zezilwanyana, indawo yokudlala kunye nepaki njl.Isixhobo sosulelo sikholisa ukuba lindle kunye nomchamo wezinja ezosulelekileyo.
Ulwazi
◆ I-GIA
I-Giardiasis lusulelo lwamathumbu olubangelwa yi-parasitic protozoan (i-celled organism enye) ebizwa ngokuba yi-Giardia lamblia.Zombini i-Giardia lamblia cysts kunye ne-trophozoites inokufumaneka kwilindle.Usulelo lwenzeka ngokungeniswa kwe-Giardia lamblia cysts emanzini angcolileyo, ukutya, okanye ngendlela ye-fecal-oral (izandla okanye i-fomites).Ezi protozoans zifumaneka kumathumbu ezilwanyana ezininzi, kuquka izinja nabantu.Esi sifunxi-gazi sincamela kumphezulu wamathumbu, okanye sidada simahla kwimifinya egubungele amathumbu.
Iimpawu
◆ I-CCV
Olona phawu luphambili olunxulumene neCCV lurhudo.Njengezifo ezininzi ezosulelayo, iinjana ezincinci zichaphazeleka ngakumbi kunabantu abadala.Ngokungafaniyo ne-CPV, ukuhlanza akuqhelekanga.Urhudo luthande ukuba luncinci kunolo lunxulumene nosulelo lwe-CPV.Iimpawu zeklinikhi ze-CCV ziyahluka ukusuka kwi-mild and undetectable to serious and kill.Uninzi lweempawu ezixhaphakileyo ziquka: ukudakumba, umkhuhlane, ukungakuthandi ukutya, ukuhlanza, kunye norhudo.Urhudo lunokuba namanzi, lutyheli-orenji ngombala, lunegazi, lune-mucoid, kwaye ludla ngokuba nevumba elibi.Ukufa ngesiquphe kunye nokuqhomfa ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka.Ubude bexesha lokugula lunokuba naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-2-10.Nangona i-CCV ngokubanzi icingelwa njengonobangela ongenamandla worhudo kune-CPV, akukho kwaphela indlela yokwahlula ezi zimbini ngaphandle kovavanyo lwaselabhoratri.
Zombini i-CPV kunye ne-CCV zibangela urhudo olubonakalayo olufanayo kunye nevumba elifanayo.Urhudo olunxulunyaniswa ne-CCV ludla ngokuhlala iintsuku ezininzi ngokusweleka okuphantsi.Ukunyanzelisa ukuxilongwa, iintsana ezininzi ezinokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini (enteritis) zichatshazelwa yiCCV kunye neCPV ngaxeshanye.Amazinga okufa kweenjana ezasuleleka ngaxeshanye anokusondela kuma-90 ekhulwini.
◆ CPV
Iimpawu zokuqala zosulelo ziquka ukudakumba, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, ukuhlanza, urhudo olunzima, kunye nokwanda kobushushu be-rectum.Iimpawu zenzeka kwiintsuku ezi-5-7 emva kosulelo.
Ilindle lezinja ezosulelekileyo liye libe khaphukhaphu okanye libe ngwevu butyheli.Kwezinye iimeko, ilindle elifana nolwelo elinegazi lingabonakaliswa.Ukugabha kunye norhudo kubangela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Ngaphandle konyango, izinja eziphethwe zizo zinokufa ngenxa yokuqina.Izinja ezosulelekileyo zidla ngokufa kwiiyure ezingama-48-72 emva kokubonisa iimpawu.Okanye, banokuchacha kwesi sifo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Iimpawu
◆ I-GIA
I-trophozoites yahlula ukuvelisa abantu abaninzi, ngoko baqala ukuphazamisa ukufunxa kokutya.Iimpawu zonyango zisusela ekubeni kungekho nanye ekubathwali zimpawu, ukuya kwisifo sorhudo esithambileyo esibandakanya ilindle elithambileyo, elinombala okhanyayo, ukuya kurhudo oluqhumayo kwiimeko ezimandundu.Ezinye iimpawu ezayanyaniswa negiardiasis kukwehla kobunzima bomzimba, ukungabi naludwe, ukudinwa, amafinyila kwisitulo, kunye ne-anorexia.Ezi zibonakaliso nazo zihambelana nezinye izifo ze-intestinal tract, kwaye azikho ngqo kwi-giardiasis.Ezi zibonakaliso, kunye nokuqala kokuchithwa kwe-cyst, ziqala malunga neveki enye emva kosulelo.Kusenokubakho iimpawu ezongezelelweyo zokucaphuka kwamathumbu amakhulu, njengokutsala nzima kunye nenani elincinci legazi kwilindle.Ngokuqhelekileyo umfanekiso wegazi wezilwanyana ezichaphazelekayo uqhelekile, nangona ngamanye amaxesha kukho ukunyuka okuncinci kwinani leeseli ezimhlophe zegazi kunye ne-anemia epholileyo.Ngaphandle konyango, imeko inokuqhubeka, ngokungapheliyo okanye ngamaxesha, iiveki okanye iinyanga
Unyango
◆ I-CCV
Alukho unyango oluthile lweCCV.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina isigulana, ngakumbi iinjana, ekuphuhliseni ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Amanzi kufuneka atyiswe ngenkani okanye ulwelo olulungiselelwe ngokukodwa lunokulawulwa phantsi kwesikhumba (i-subcutaneously) kunye / okanye nge-intravenously ukuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Izitofu zokugonya ziyafumaneka ukukhusela iinjana kunye nabantu abadala bayo yonke iminyaka ngokuchasene neCCV.Kwiindawo apho i-CCV ixhaphake khona, izinja kunye neenjana kufuneka zihlale zisebenza kugonyo lweCCV ukuqala okanye malunga neeveki ezintandathu ubudala.Ucoceko olunezibulali ntsholongwane ezithengiswayo lusebenza kakhulu kwaye kufuneka lwenziwe ekufuyeni, ekuzilungiseni, ekuhlalweni kweendlwana, nakwiimeko zasesibhedlele.
◆ CPV
Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, awekho amayeza athile okuphelisa zonke iintsholongwane kwizinja ezosulelekileyo.Ngoko ke, unyango lwakwangoko lubalulekile ekunyangeni izinja ezosulelekileyo.Ukunciphisa i-electrolyte kunye nokulahlekelwa kwamanzi luncedo ekuthinteleni ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Ukugabha kunye norhudo kufuneka kulawulwe kwaye amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane kufuneka atofwe kwizinja ezigulayo ukuthintela usulelo lwesibini.Okubaluleke ngakumbi, ingqwalasela esondeleyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizinja ezigulayo.
◆ I-GIA
Izinja zinezinga eliphezulu losulelo, njengoko i-30% yabantu abangaphantsi konyaka ubudala beyaziwa ukuba bosulelekile kwiindlwana.Izinja ezosulelekileyo ziyakwazi ukubekwa zodwa kwaye zinyangwe, okanye yonke ipakethe kwi-kennel inokunyangwa kunye kungakhathaliseki.Zininzi iindlela zonyango onokukhetha kuzo, ezinye zineeprothokholi zeentsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu kwaye ezinye zifuna iintsuku ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezili-10 ukugqiba umsebenzi.I-Metronidazole lunyango oludala lokuma kunyango lwe-bacterial infestations ebangela urhudo kwaye imalunga ne-60-70 yepesenti esebenzayo ekunyangeni i-giardiasis.Nangona kunjalo, i-Metronidazole ineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimandundu kwezinye izilwanyana, kubandakanya ukugabha, i-anorexia, ubutyhefu besibindi, kunye neempawu ezithile zemithambo-luvo, kwaye ayinakusetyenziswa kwizinja ezikhulelweyo.Kuphando olutshanje, i-Fenbendazole, evunyiweyo ukuba isetyenziswe ekuphatheni izinja ezine-roundworm, i-hookworm, kunye ne-whipworm, ibonakaliswe ukuba iyasebenza ekuphatheni i-canine giardiasis.I-Panacur ikhuselekile ukuba isetyenziswe kwiinjana ubuncinane kwiiveki ezintandathu ubudala.
Uthintelo
◆ I-CCV
Ukuphepha ukudibana nenja nenja okanye ukudibana nezinto ezosulelwe yintsholongwane kuthintela usulelo.Ukuxinana, amaziko amdaka, ukuhlanganisa amanani amakhulu ezinja, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zoxinzelelo zenza ukuba ukuqhambuka kwesi sifo kwenzeke ngakumbi.I-Enteric coronavirus izinzile ngokuphakathi kwi-acids yobushushu kunye nezibulali ntsholongwane kodwa ayiphantse yafana neParvovirus.
◆ CPV
Nokuba zingakanani na ubudala, zonke izinja kufuneka zigonyelwe i-CPV.Ugonyo oluqhubekayo luyimfuneko xa i-immunity yezinja ingaziwa.
Ukucocwa kunye nokuvala inzala kwi-kennel kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukusasazeka kweentsholongwane.Qaphela ukuba izinja zakho azidibanisi ilindle lezinye izinja.Ukuthintela ukosuleleka, yonke ilindle kufuneka ilawulwe ngendlela eyiyo.Lo mzamo ufanele wenziwe nabo bonke abantu abathabatha inxaxheba ukugcina ummelwane ucocekile.Ukongeza, ukubonisana neengcali ezifana noogqirha bezilwanyana kubalulekile ekuthinteleni isifo.
◆ I-GIA
Kwiindlwana ezinkulu, unyango oluninzi lwazo zonke izinja lukhethwayo, kwaye i-kennel kunye neendawo zokuzivocavoca kufuneka zihlanjululwe ngokucokisekileyo.I-Kennel run kufuneka icocwe ngomphunga kwaye iyekwe ukuze yome kangangeentsuku ezininzi phambi kokuba izinja zibuyiselwe.I-Lysol, i-ammonia, kunye ne-bleach zii-agent ezisebenzayo zokutshabalalisa.Ngenxa yokuba i-Giardia inqumla iintlobo kwaye inokosulela abantu, ucoceko lubalulekile xa unyamekela izinja.Abasebenzi bendlwana kunye nabanikazi bezilwanyana zasekhaya ngokufanayo kufuneka baqiniseke ukuba bahlamba izandla emva kokucoca iinqwelo zezinja okanye ukususa ilindle kwiiyadi, kwaye iintsana kunye nabantwana abaselula kufuneka bagcinwe kude nezinja ezinesifo sohudo.Xa ehamba noFido, abaninimzi bafanele bamthintele ekuseleni amanzi asenokuba nantsholongwane kwimijelo, amachibi okanye imigxobhozo yaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, bayiphephe imimandla kawonke-wonke engcoliswe lindle.
