I-Lifecosm Rapid Bovine Tuberculosis ye-Ab ye-Ab Test Kit yovavanyo lokuxilongwa kwezilwanyana

I-Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) ikhula ngokucothayo (ixesha lesizukulwana se-16- ukuya kwiiyure ezingama-20) ibhaktiriya ye-aerobic kunye ne-causative agent ye-tuberculosis ezinkomeni (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-bovine TB).Inxulumene ne-Mycobacterium tuberculosis, ibhaktiriya ebangela isifo sephepha ebantwini.I-M. bovis inokutsiba umqobo wohlobo kwaye ibangele usulelo olufana nesifo sephepha ebantwini nakwezinye izilwanyana ezanyisayo.
Isifo sephepha seZoonotic
Usulelo lwabantu abane-M. bovis lubizwa ngokuba sisifo sephepha esibizwa ngokuba yi-zoonotic tuberculosis.Kwi-2017, i-World Health Organization (WHO), i-World Organization for Animal Health (OIE), i-Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), kunye ne-International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (I-Union), yapapasha i-Roadmap yokuqala ye-Zoonotic Tuberculosis. ukuqonda isifo sephepha esibizwa ngokuba yi-zoonotic yingxaki yezempilo yehlabathi jikelele.[45]Eyona ndlela iphambili yosulelo kungokusetyenziswa kobisi olungatyalwanga okanye ezinye iimveliso zobisi, nangona usulelo ngokuphefumlelwa nangokutyiwa kwenyama engaphekwanga kakuhle nayo ixeliwe.Kwi-2018, ngokusekelwe kwiNgxelo ye-Global Tuberculosis yamva nje, kuqikelelwa ukuba i-142,000 yamatyala amatsha e-zoonotic tuberculosis, kunye nokufa kwe-12,500 ngenxa yesi sifo.Iimeko zezoonotic tuberculosis ziye zanikelwa ingxelo eAfrika, kumazwe aseMerika, eYurophu, kwiMpuma yeMeditera nakwiNtshona yePasifiki.Iimeko zesifo sephepha soluntu zinxulunyaniswa nobukho besifo sephepha kwinkomo, kwaye imimandla engenawo amanyathelo aneleyo okulawula isifo kunye/okanye ukuphononongwa kwezifo kusemngciphekweni omkhulu.Kunzima ukwahlula ngokwezonyango isifo sephepha se-zoonotic kwisifo sephepha esibangelwa sisifo sephepha iMycobacterium ebantwini, kwaye uxilongo oluxhaphakileyo lwangoku alukwazi ukwahlula ngokufanelekileyo phakathi kwe-M. bovis kunye ne-M. tuberculosis, enegalelo ekujongeni phantsi kweemeko zizonke kwihlabathi jikelele.Ukulawula esi sifo kufuna impilo yezilwanyana, ukhuseleko lokutya, kunye namacandelo ezempilo yabantu ukuba asebenzisane phantsi kweNdlela yeMpilo enye (intsebenziswano yeendlela ezininzi zokuphucula impilo yezilwanyana, abantu, kunye nokusingqongileyo).[49]
I-Roadmap ye-2017 ichonge iindawo ezilishumi eziphambili zokujongana nesifo sofuba se-zoonotic, ezibandakanya ukuqokelela idatha echanekileyo, ukuphucula ukuxilongwa, ukuvala izikhewu zophando, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lokutya, ukunciphisa i-M. bovis kwizilwanyana zezilwanyana, ukuchonga izinto ezinobungozi bokudluliselwa, ukwandisa ulwazi, ukuphuhlisa imigaqo-nkqubo, ukuphumeza ungenelelo, kunye nokwandisa utyalo-mali.Ukulungelelanisa neenjongo ezichazwe kwiSicwangciso seGlobal Partnership ye-TB Stop TB ukuphelisa i-TB 2016-2020, i-Roadmap ichaza imilinganiselo ethile kunye neenjongo eziza kuhlangatyezwana nazo ngeli xesha.