Inombolo yekhathalogu | I-RC-CF17 |
Isishwankathelo | Ukufunyanwa kwee-antigens ezithile ze-Fenine coronavirus kwimizuzu eli-15 |
Umgaqo | Inyathelo elinye lovavanyo lwe-immunochromatographic |
Iinjongo zokuFumana | Ii-antigens ze-Fenine Coronavirus |
Isampulu | Indle yeFenine |
Ixesha lokufunda | 10 ~ 15 imizuzu |
Uvakalelo | 95.0 % vs. RT-PCR |
Ukuchaza ngokuthe ngqo | 100.0 % vs. RT-PCR |
Ubungakanani | Ibhokisi ye-1 (ikhithi) = izixhobo ezili-10 (Ukupakishwa komntu ngamnye) |
Imixholo | Ikhithi yovavanyo, iityhubhu zeBuffer, iidropha ezilahlwayo, kunye neCotton swabs |
Ugcino | Ubushushu beGumbi (ku-2 ~ 30℃) |
Ukuphelelwa lixesha | Iinyanga ezingama-24 emva kokuveliswa |
Isilumkiso | Sebenzisa phakathi kwemizuzu eyi-10 emva kokuvulaSebenzisa isixa esifanelekileyo sesampulu (0.1 ml yedropha) Sebenzisa emva kwe-15 ~ 30 imizuzu kwi-RT ukuba zigcinwe phantsi kweemeko ezibandayo Thatha iziphumo zovavanyo njengezingasebenziyo emva kwemizuzu eli-10 |
I-Fenine Coronavirus (FCoV) yintsholongwane echaphazela amathumbu eekati.Ibangela i-gastroenteritis efana ne-parvo.I-FCoV yintsholongwane yesibini ebangela urhudo kwiikati kunye ne-canine Parvovirus (CPV) ibe yinkokeli.Ngokungafaniyo ne-CPV, usulelo lwe-FCoV aludibanisi ngokubanzi namazinga aphezulu okusweleka..
I-FCoV luhlobo olunye lwentsholongwane ye-RNA enemitya enamafutha okhuselo.Ngenxa yokuba intsholongwane igqunywe kwinwebu enamafutha, ingasebenzi ngokulula ngesicoci kunye nesibulali-zintsholongwane sohlobo lwesinyibilikisi.Isasazwa ngokuphalazwa kwentsholongwane kwilindle lezinja ezosulelekileyo.Eyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yosulelo kukudibana nezinto ezilindle ezinentsholongwane.Iimpawu ziqala ukubonakala kwiintsuku ezi-1-5 emva kokuvezwa.Inja iba "ngumthwali" kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokubuyisela.Intsholongwane ingahlala kwindawo kangangeenyanga eziliqela.I-Clorox exutywe kwizinga le-4 ounces kwi-gallon yamanzi iya kutshabalalisa intsholongwane.
Olona phawu luphambili olunxulumene ne-FCoV lurhudo.Njengezifo ezininzi ezosulelayo, iinjana ezincinci zichaphazeleka ngakumbi kunabantu abadala.Ngokungafaniyo neFPV, ukugabha akuxhaphakanga.Urhudo luthande ukuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kunolo lunxulunyaniswa nosulelo lwe-FPV.Iimpawu zeklinikhi ze-FCoV ziyohluka ukusuka kumbi kwaye azibonakali ukuya kubunzima kunye nokubulala.Uninzi lweempawu ezixhaphakileyo ziquka: ukudakumba, umkhuhlane, ukungakuthandi ukutya, ukuhlanza, kunye norhudo.Urhudo lunokuba namanzi, lutyheli-orenji ngombala, lunegazi, lune-mucoid, kwaye ludla ngokuba nevumba elibi.Ukufa ngesiquphe kunye nokuqhomfa ngamanye amaxesha kwenzeka.Ubude bexesha lokugula lunokuba naphi na ukusuka kwiintsuku ezingama-2-10.Nangona i-FCoV ngokubanzi icingelwa njengonobangela obuthathaka worhudo kune-FPV, akukho ndlela kwaphela yokwahlula ezi zimbini ngaphandle kovavanyo lwaselabhoratri.Zombini i-FPV kunye ne-FCoV zibangela urhudo oluvelayo olunevumba elifanayo.Urhudo olunxulunyaniswa ne-FCoV ludla ngokuhlala iintsuku ezininzi ngokusweleka okuphantsi.Ukwenza nzima ukuxilongwa, iinjana ezininzi ezinokuphazamiseka kwamathumbu emathunjini (enteritis) zichatshazelwa yi-FCoV kunye ne-FPV ngaxeshanye.Amazinga okufa kweenjana ezasuleleka ngaxeshanye anokusondela kuma-90 ekhulwini
Njengakwi-Fenine FPV, akukho nyango lukhethekileyo lwe-FCoV.Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina isigulana, ngakumbi iinjana, ekuphuhliseni ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Amanzi kufuneka atyiswe ngenkani okanye ulwelo olulungiselelwe ngokukodwa lunokulawulwa phantsi kwesikhumba (i-subcutaneously) kunye / okanye nge-intravenously ukuthintela ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni.Izitofu zokugonya ziyafumaneka ukukhusela iinjana kunye nabantu abadala bayo yonke iminyaka ngokuchasene ne-FCoV.Kwiindawo apho i-FCoV ixhaphake khona, izinja kunye neenjana kufuneka zihlale zisebenza kugonyo lwe-FCoV ukuqala okanye malunga neeveki ezintandathu ubudala.Ucoceko olunezibulali ntsholongwane ezithengiswayo lusebenza kakhulu kwaye kufuneka lusetyenziswe ekufuyeni, ekuzilungiseni, ekuhlalweni kweendlwana, nakwiimeko zasesibhedlele.
Ukuphepha ukudibana nenja nenja okanye ukudibana nezinto ezosulelwe yintsholongwane kuthintela usulelo.Ukuxinana, amaziko amdaka, ukuhlanganisa amanani amakhulu ezinja, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zoxinzelelo zenza ukuba ukuqhambuka kwesi sifo kwenzeke ngakumbi.I-Enteric Coronavirus izinzile ngokwemodareyitha kwi-acids yobushushu kunye nezibulali ntsholongwane kodwa hayi phantse njengeParvovirus.